Spanish Slang: What You Need to Know to Sound Like a Native
Spanish is a rich and diverse language, with variations across different regions and countries. One of the most exciting parts of learning Spanish is getting to know the slang—those colorful, informal expressions that help you sound more like a native speaker. Slang not only makes your speech more authentic but also opens doors to understanding cultural nuances and humor. Whether you’re traveling to Spain, Mexico, Argentina, or any other Spanish-speaking country, learning regional slang will help you connect with locals and truly immerse yourself in the language.
In this post, we’ll dive into some popular Spanish slang terms and phrases from various Spanish-speaking countries that will make you sound like a native in no time.
1. Spain: “Guay”
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Meaning: Cool, great, awesome
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Example: ¡Qué guay! (How cool!)
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Usage: In Spain, “guay” is one of the most commonly used slang words to express approval or excitement about something. If you’re excited about something, “guay” is the go-to word, similar to how English speakers might say “cool” or “awesome.”
2. Mexico: “Chido”
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Meaning: Cool, great
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Example: ¡Eso está bien chido! (That’s really cool!)
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Usage: In Mexico, “chido” is a popular term used to describe something that’s awesome or fantastic. It’s equivalent to “cool” or “rad” in English. If you’re hanging out with Mexican friends or traveling around Mexico, this word will help you blend in and express approval.
3. Argentina: “Che”
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Meaning: Hey, buddy (used to call someone’s attention)
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Example: Che, ¿cómo estás? (Hey, how are you?)
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Usage: “Che” is an essential word in Argentina. It’s a casual way to address someone, much like saying “hey” or “dude” in English. It’s also commonly used at the beginning of a sentence when calling someone’s attention, so you’ll hear it often in informal conversations in Argentina.
4. Colombia: “Parce”
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Meaning: Buddy, friend
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Example: ¿Qué tal, parce? (How’s it going, buddy?)
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Usage: In Colombia, “parce” is used to refer to a friend or buddy, much like “bro” or “dude” in English. It’s an affectionate term commonly used between friends or close acquaintances.
5. Chile: “Po”
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Meaning: Just an added emphasis (often used at the end of a sentence)
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Example: Sí, po. (Yeah, of course.)
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Usage: “Po” is an extremely common and distinctive part of Chilean Spanish. It’s not really a word by itself, but rather a colloquial filler used for emphasis. You’ll hear it used frequently in conversation, especially when answering yes or affirming something. It adds a casual, friendly tone to speech.
6. Puerto Rico: “Bregar”
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Meaning: To deal with, to handle, to work out
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Example: Tengo que bregar con eso. (I have to deal with that.)
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Usage: In Puerto Rico, “bregar” means to handle or take care of something. It’s used in a variety of situations, from dealing with problems to completing tasks. The word has a broad range of meanings, depending on the context.
7. Dominican Republic: “Vaina”
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Meaning: Thing, stuff (can also refer to a problem or situation)
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Example: Esa vaina no me gusta. (I don’t like that thing.)
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Usage: “Vaina” is a versatile term in Dominican slang that can refer to almost anything, from objects to situations. It’s used to describe “things,” but it can also be used in a negative context to describe something undesirable or annoying.
8. Peru: “Jato”
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Meaning: House, place
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Example: Vamos a mi jato. (Let’s go to my place.)
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Usage: In Peru, “jato” is a slang term for a house or home. It’s a casual way to refer to where you live, so if you’re invited to someone’s “jato,” it’s just an invitation to their house or apartment.
9. Cuba: “Asere”
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Meaning: Friend, buddy
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Example: ¿Qué pasa, asere? (What’s up, buddy?)
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Usage: In Cuba, “asere” is used to refer to a close friend, similar to how English speakers might use “dude” or “homie.” It’s a casual, friendly way to address someone, especially among young people.
10. Ecuador: “Loco/a”
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Meaning: Crazy (can be used as a term of endearment or to describe someone’s behavior)
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Example: ¡Eres un loco! (You’re crazy!)
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Usage: In Ecuador, calling someone “loco” or “loca” can be a term of endearment or just a fun way to describe someone’s personality. It can be used to compliment someone’s adventurous spirit or to express surprise at something they did.
11. Venezuela: “Arrechísimo”
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Meaning: Very cool, amazing, incredible
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Example: ¡Eso está arrechísimo! (That’s incredible!)
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Usage: “Arrechísimo” is a superlative used in Venezuela to describe something that’s truly amazing or excellent. It’s a fun word that shows excitement and enthusiasm about something that’s impressive.
12. Mexico/Other Countries: “No Mames”
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Meaning: No way, you’re kidding
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Example: ¡No mames! ¿De verdad? (No way! Really?)
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Usage: This phrase is used in Mexico and some other Spanish-speaking countries as an expression of disbelief or surprise. It’s equivalent to saying “No way!” or “You’re kidding!” in English. Be mindful, though—it’s a casual and somewhat informal phrase, so use it with friends or in relaxed situations.
Final Thoughts
Spanish slang is a window into the culture and personality of Spanish-speaking countries. By learning and using these slang terms, you not only improve your language skills but also gain a deeper understanding of the people and their traditions. The best part? You’ll sound more like a native speaker, which will help you build stronger connections when traveling or interacting with Spanish speakers.
Remember, slang can vary widely depending on the country or even the region, so always pay attention to context and usage. Now, go ahead and practice these slang words—you’re one step closer to mastering Spanish and sounding like a local!